Of course, the reflector produces the strongest reflection when it faces the source of light. If the light comes from in front of the subject, the reflector should be behind it. For example, if the light comes from the left, the reflector should be on the right. The most common scenario of using a reflector is to place it on the opposite side of the subject, relative to the light source. It is beneficial in any type of photography where the light coming from the reflector reaches the subject, from macro photography to wedding portraits, fashion and beauty editorials, and commercials. Most studio photographers use at least one regardless of whether their subject matter is people, still life, food, or products. You should consider a reflector whenever you need to spread the light or change its direction. Some photographers use a reflector to reflect the light coming from a flash to make it less harsh and obvious. You may also want to use a reflector when the light comes from behind the subject, and you need it to come from the front too. A reflector reduces the differences between the two halves and creates a more balanced exposure. If you take a photo like that, the person will be half in light and half in shadow. For example, imagine a person sitting near a window and bright sunlight coming through the window. For example, when sunlight produces harsh light and shadows, you may want to use a reflector to balance the illumination onto your subject and reduce shadows. Reflectors are helpful anytime you have a single, directional light source but need more than that.

You can even use DIY reflectors made from aluminum foil, white cardboard, silk, or anything you have at hand. If you work with unpredictable sources of light or subject matters (e.g., outdoor photographs), choose the most versatile and adaptable option (e.g., a 5-in-1 kit). Multiple panels may be best for food photography.An umbrella is best for for studio portraiture.A beauty dish is best for fashion and beauty editorials.If you work in a studio, know exactly what lighting design you need and consider the same subject matter when choosing a reflector. Consider your usual photo setup and workflow to choose the best one for you. Often they are collapsible so that you can carry them around. You can find reflectors in many shapes (e.g., circular, umbrella, panel, beauty dish), sizes, and kits that include all color options. Of all colors, silver has the highest reflectivity. White and silver reflectors don’t alter the color of the light, while gold ones make the light look slightly warmer (e.g., sunset light). The color of the reflector also influences the quality of the light.

A reflector with a shiny surface produces bright reflections, while one with a matte surface reflects less light and produces a soft and even light. Reflectors are characterized by reflectivity and color. They work equally well with flash and continuous light sources, sunlight, and artificial light sources. They often take the place of a secondary light source. Reflectors are a great way to use a single light source in multiple ways.

By adjusting the reflector’s position, you change the reflection angle and control the lighting effect. This allows you to change the direction of the light onto your subject.įor example, if the light source is on the subject’s left side, you can place a reflector on its right side and achieve illumination from both sides. As a result, when the light hits the reflector, it bounces back at an equal angle. What is a Reflector?Ī reflector is an object with a highly reflective surface. Two simple options for modifying the light in photography are reflectors and diffusers. You have to be able to adjust the intensity, direction, and color of the light to put the amount of light you need in the right place - whether you use natural light, an artificial light source, or a combination of the two. How well you control the light dictates the quality of your photos.

Getting the right lighting is essential for both outdoor and indoor photography.

Light reflector photography in bag